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font-weight: 600; margin-left: 16px; } .badge-post-authors .media amp-img { border-radius: 50%; width: 50px; height: 50px; } .badge-post-authors .media amp-img > img{ -o-object-fit: cover; object-fit: cover; } .badge-post-authors a { background: 0 0; color: inherit; text-decoration: none; } .text ul { max-width: 720px; margin: 0 auto; } .text li { margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px; margin-bottom: 8px; } /* Footer */ .page-footer { padding: 0 24px; color: #888; max-width: 1104px; margin: 0 auto; } .page-footer a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; } .page-footer li { list-style-type: none; } .page-footer__button-wrapper { color: #fff; max-width: 1104px; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 24px; } .page-footer__button { font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 64px; background-color: #18191a; width: 100%; display: block; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; border-radius: 3px; } .page-footer__container { display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-size: 15px; } .page-footer__group { text-align: center; 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Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA)

ETA o Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (País Vasco y Libertad) es una organización independentista vasca que ha llevado a cabo actividad terrorista activa hasta octubre de 2011, fecha hasta la que cometió mayoritariamente en suelo español más de 700 atentados y causó la muerte de 858 personas, además de dejar miles de heridos y organizar 90 secuestros.

Todo lo que necesita saber sobre los protagonistas de la actualidad mundial en SEPA MÁS

Actividad: Fundada en 1958, la organización continúa existiendo formalmente hoy aunque en el año 2011 anunció el cese definitivo de la actividad armada. Su primera acción violenta se produjo en julio de 1961.

Líderes:  Josu Urrutikoetxea, David Pla, Iratxe Sorzabal e Izaskun Lesaka.

Ideología: Nacionalismo vasco. Se autoproclama independentista, 'abertzale', socialista y revolucionaria.

Objetivo: La independencia de lo que denomina 'Euskal Herria' (País del Euskera) de los Estados de España y Francia y la construcción de un estado socialista.

Brazo Político: Eusko Alderdi Sozialista (EAS), Euskal Herriko Alderdi Sozialista (EHAS), Euskal Iraultzarako Alderdia (EIA), Herri Alderdi Sozialista Iraultzailea (HASI), Herri Batasuna, Euskal Herritarrok y Batasuna.

Modus operandi: Asesinato con disparo (63%) o explosivos (37%), secuestro, terrorismo y extorsión económica.

Lema: 'Bietan jarrai' ('adelante en las dos', en referencia a su escudo formado por un hacha y una serpiente).

Zona de actividad: España y Francia.

Evolución de los asesinatos cometidos por ETA:

Es reconocido como grupo terrorista por: España, Francia, Reino Unido, EE.UU., Canadá, Venezuela, el Consejo de Europa, la Unión Europea, la Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos, las Naciones Unidas y Europol.

Personalidades asesinadas por ETA:

- Presidentes del Gobierno: Luis Carrero Blanco, mandatario durante la dictadura de Francisco Franco, el 20 de diciembre de 1973.

- Parlamentarios, concejales y de partidos políticos: Fernando Buesa, Juan María Jáuregui y Ernest Lluch del PSOE; Miguel Ángel Blanco, Alberto Jiménez-Becerril, Gregorio Ordóñez y Tomás Caballero del PP o Ramón Baglietto de Unión de Centro Democrático entre otros.

- Magistrados y fiscales, como el expresidente del Tribunal Constitucional Francisco Tomás y Valiente.

- Empresarios, como Javier Ybarra y Bergé o Ignacio Uría.

- Funcionarios de prisiones y judiciales, como Máximo Casado Carrera.

- Filósofos e intelectuales.

- Periodistas.

- Colectivos sociales y religiosos.

- Funcionarios y agentes de los cuerpos de seguridad.

- Antiguos de ETA.

Treguas destacadas de ETA: